07:24:27螺髻山风景区旅游HNWKA

李大龙 · 发表于 2025-8-17 07:24:27

螺髻山风景区旅游《诉衷情·凭觞静忆去年秋》原文翻译及赏析_作者晏几道凭觞静忆去年秋桐落故溪头诗成自写红叶和恨寄东流人脉脉水悠悠几多愁雁书不到蝶梦无凭漫倚高楼此词描写孤独寂寞的相思之苦开头两句回忆去年秋天与情人在故溪头桐树下相晤话别的情景话别是推断出来的是根据下文的恨字说的这恨只能是离愁别恨把相唔之处称作故溪头也很有意思加上一个故字就把二人对年交往的情义包括进去了接下来用红叶题诗的典故是暗中把自己比喻幽闭的宫女其孤独寂寞之情状依稀可见过片三短句写得很概括但给读者留出的想象空间却很开阔人是漫倚高楼朝下面含情不语地凝望着悠悠的流水此时此际心中所忆所想所希冀所企盼均在不言之中水悠悠之后接上几多愁也许是巧合这使读者联想到李后主的名句问君能有几多愁恰似一江春水向东流所以三个短句的表现力是相当强的接下来雁书不到蝶梦无凭巧妙地天然属对把见不到信做不成梦的情况通过典故表达出来这一方面可与上片的用典相呼应避免了失之单调的弊病另一方面也使得词句呈现出丰满的形象性避免了抽象地空喊孤独空喊寂寞的弊病最后以漫倚高楼作结束交代了全词所写的凭觞静忆和倚楼凝望的所在之处使得主人公的活动有了个落脚点这也是很必要的还有一点很有意思全词以倚楼作结但倚楼的行为并没有停止词读完了在读者的印象中好像主人公仍然在倚楼沉思并没有移步离开那儿《寿阳曲·江天暮雪》原文翻译及赏析_作者马致远天将暮雪乱舞半梅花半飘柳絮江上晚来堪画处钓鱼人一蓑归去《菩萨蛮·送曹君之庄所》原文翻译及赏析_作者辛弃疾人间岁月堂堂去劝君快上青云路圣处一灯传工夫萤雪边麴生风味恶辜负西窗约沙岸片帆开寄书无雁来这是一首送别词是送曹君之庄所即去他的田庄或别墅的全词洋溢着作者对年轻后进的关爱之情开头二句劝其及早求取功名薛能说青春背我堂堂去白发欺人故故生发出人生易老的慨叹此处与之同意言人间岁月不管愿意与否它都要堂而皇之地逝去时不我与劝君快上青云路求取功名置身青云之上开门见山点出题旨表达了作者对曹君的关爱之情如何才能快上青云路呢接下去二句指出要刻苦学习作者认为儒家思想的精义是由一代又一代的儒学大师承传下来的它们是修身齐家治国平天下的根本要真正掌握它并不容易必须下苦工夫才能学到手作者还认为学窥圣处文章古诗到穷时风味苦这就是说学窥圣处便可写出好文章当然也就可以从政了工夫萤雪边五字使用古代苦读的典故劝其下工夫学习还是很有说服力的换头二句劝其不要辜负家人的期望其中前一句劝其不要贪杯曲生这里指酒言贪杯好饮虽然能满足口腹之欲如果因饮酒耽误了读书会贻误终身自酿苦酒那风味可够受的后一句写家人的期望西窗这里指妇人的居室言不要辜负了家人待月西窗望其成名的殷勤之意结尾二句讽其来书言其乘小舟离沙岸而去不要不寄书哟可谓语重心长《夜行船·正月十八日闻卖杏花有感》原文翻译及赏析_作者史达祖不剪春衫愁意态过收灯有些寒在小雨空帘无人深巷已早杏花先卖白发潘郎宽沈带怕看山忆他眉黛草色拖裙烟光惹鬓常记故园挑菜

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07:24:27螺髻山风景区旅游HNWKA

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